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Successful companies report that information security is technology and process intensive. These same companies develop policies and enforce them with a comprehensive set of controls to comply with internal policies, regulatory standards, industry standards and best practices. These controls are uniform and comprehensive across the enterprise and monitored, measured and reported on to demonstrate effectiveness and efficiency in securing critical information assets. Simple mapping of controls to regulatory standards uncovers gaps that introduce potential vulnerability or weakness. Ensuring that databases, applications, network segments or operating systems which are critical to patient, customer or general business services are secured yields significant improvements in an organization’s ability to simply comply or defend the enterprise. Efficient monitoring and management of controls requires the collection and analysis of millions of logs that often exceed the capacity or capability of most companies’ security operations functions. Manual review of event log files is not only time-consuming it is often error-prone. Log reviews are often conducted under pressure: responding to a diligent auditor or investigating a reported breach and the highly compressed timeframe introduces unnecessary distractions and detours. Active management of all the logs of all the devices that must be managed to comply or secure the enterprise exceeds the capacity of even the largest organizations. Active management of patches, configuration changes or vulnerability of critical information assets escapes the capability of the most expert IT organizations. When organizations rely on manual techniques for managing there are pragmatic limitations to how much data or how many devices can be managed. To sustain compliance between audits and to strengthen enterprise defense many companies turn to automation. Automation takes the cost out of compliance and increases the effectiveness and efficiency of the security team and the entire IT organization. While short-term needs can be addressed with simple log collecting, searching and filtering there are many benefits derived from a long term strategy and management of controls. Five Good Reasons for Implementing SIEM for Managing Controls A 2007 research benchmark developed by the Aberdeen Group provides insight and guidance for “. . .organizations compelled to manage, audit and report on security related systems and information for the purposes of demonstrating compliance with industry regulations, government regulations, industry standards and best practices or internal policies.” According to the Aberdeen Group: “Attending to compliance on a consistent, repeatable basis was shown to lower operational costs, support higher scale, reduce security risks and maintain consistent policies for security and compliance. The ability to sustain compliance with internal policies, regulatory standards or industry best practices offer companies positive and measurable results.” Specifically, Aberdeen Group found that best in class companies shared the following accomplishments: - Decrease in non-compliance security incidents and security related incidents - Decrease in false positives - Decrease in time to complete a compliance related audit - Increase in the number of systems requiring updates, patches and configuration changes actively being managed - Increase in the number of systems generating logs actively being managed Customers using Intellitactics Security Manager, validate these findings. Managing with controls is essential to affordable, continuous compliance with internal policies and regulatory and government standards. A security information and event management (SIEM) solution is an important enabler for best in class companies and combines automated logging, event management and security information reporting. The rising criminal element of information theft and sophisticated hacking techniques ensures that most businesses will never be able to operate in a completely risk-free environment. Simply abiding by one or more regulatory standards offers no guarantee that an organization is effectively secure. Therefore, companies benefit from a long term, diligent and thoughtful implementation of comprehensive controls across the managed infrastructure. When companies approach compliance as an opportunity to improve security practices over the long term, they experience greater value from the security investment. An organization’s ability to sustain compliance beyond the audit, or more specifically, build and sustain the compliance environment, provides long-term benefits that translate into lower costs and increased profitability.
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